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Buying guide·Updated ·4 min read

How to choose an office printer: A4 or A3, black and white or color

Three simple questions to answer before you choose a machine.

Office manager comparing an A4 printer with an A3 copier
Contents
Short answer

Answer three questions: the largest paper size you print (A4, F4, or A3), whether you need color, and how many pages a month. Most small offices are fine with a black-and-white A4/F4 multifunction machine. Only choose A3 if you regularly print large formats.

1. Paper size: A4, F4, or A3?

Many Indonesian offices and government agencies still use F4 for official documents. If you print F4 often, make sure the machine supports it. An A3 machine prints every size, but it’s bigger and costs more to rent.

SizeDimensionsUsed forMachine choice
A421 x 29.7 cmLetters, invoices, everyday documentsA4
F421.5 x 33 cmOfficial documents, contracts, government paperworkA4 that takes F4
A329.7 x 42 cmPosters, floor plans, technical drawings, large menusA3

2. Black and white or color?

A color machine is useful for restaurant menus, brochures, and marketing materials. If 90% of what you print is text, black and white is cheaper, because a color page costs far more. For design and photos, choose a high-resolution color machine such as the MZ series in the catalog.

A middle ground we often suggest: one black-and-white machine for everyday printing, plus a smaller color machine for the marketing team.

3. How many pages a month?

Count how many reams of paper you use in a month. One ream is 500 sheets. Choose a machine whose recommended volume is a little above your needs, so it isn’t overworked.

  • Fewer than 1,000 pages a month: buying your own printer may be cheaper.
  • 1,000 to 4,000 pages: an A4 multifunction machine such as the Kyocera MA4000x is enough.
  • More than 10,000 pages: choose a faster machine or an A3 machine.

4. How fast does it need to be?

Speed is given in pages per minute. You notice it when you print a lot at once, such as month-end reports or exam papers.

Speed500 pages (1 ream) done inGood for
25 pages per minuteabout 20 minutesSmall offices, reception desks
40 pages per minuteabout 13 minutesOffices of 10 to 30 people
60 pages per minuteabout 8 minutesBusy offices, schools, copy centers

Example machines for each need

NeedExample machineWhy
Small office, A4/F4 printingKyocera MA4000xCompact, copies, prints, and scans
Small office, everything over Wi-FiKyocera MA4000wifxSame as the MA4000x, plus Wi-Fi
Busy office, black and whiteKyocera MA6000ifxMaker recommends up to 30,000 pages a month
Need A3 black and whiteKyocera M4132idnAn affordable A3 black-and-white machine
Need A3 colorKyocera M8124cidnColor for office documents
Design studioKyocera MZ2501ciSharp color for graphic design
Scanning large archivesEpson DS-790WNScans stacks of double-sided documents

Features people forget

  • Printing from Mac and iPhone. Every machine in the ASG catalog supports AirPrint.
  • Print limits per department. Kyocera machines include free Job Accounting.
  • PIN printing. Documents only print after a PIN is entered, good for clinics and HR.
  • Duplex scanning in one pass. Important if you scan thick documents often.
  • Automatic double-sided printing. Cuts paper use by up to half on long documents.

3 common mistakes

  1. Choosing A3 when you rarely print large. A bigger machine, a higher bill, and less room in the office.
  2. Choosing a machine that only just fits. A machine pushed past its recommended volume jams more often.
  3. Forgetting F4. You find out when an official document has to be printed and the machine can’t take it.
Written by the ASG team

Reviewed by Eristo, Technical Manager at ASG, with more than 10 years maintaining photocopiers in Bali.

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